본문으로 건너뛰기

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Github Issues

gh 또는 REST를 통해 GitHub 문제 생성, 삼기, 라벨, 할당.

기술 메타데이터

소스번들(기본 설치)
경로skills/github/github-issues
버전1.1.0
저자Hermes Agent
라이선스MIT
플랫폼linux, macos, windows
태그GitHub, Issues, Project-Management, Bug-Tracking, Triage
관련 기술github-auth, github-pr-workflow

참고: 전체 SKILL.md

정보

아래는 Hermes가 이 스킬을 활성화할 때 로드하는 원문 SKILL.md 정의입니다. 명령어, 코드, 식별자를 정확히 보존하기 위해 이 참조 블록은 원문을 유지합니다.

# GitHub Issues Management

Create, search, triage, and manage GitHub issues. Each section shows `gh` first, then the `curl` fallback.

## Prerequisites

- Authenticated with GitHub (see `github-auth` skill)
- Inside a git repo with a GitHub remote, or specify the repo explicitly

### Setup

```bash
if command -v gh &>/dev/null && gh auth status &>/dev/null; then
AUTH="gh"
else
AUTH="git"
if [ -z "$GITHUB_TOKEN" ]; then
if [ -f ~/.hermes/.env ] && grep -q "^GITHUB_TOKEN=" ~/.hermes/.env; then
GITHUB_TOKEN=$(grep "^GITHUB_TOKEN=" ~/.hermes/.env | head -1 | cut -d= -f2 | tr -d '\n\r')
elif grep -q "github.com" ~/.git-credentials 2>/dev/null; then
GITHUB_TOKEN=$(grep "github.com" ~/.git-credentials 2>/dev/null | head -1 | sed 's|https://[^:]*:\([^@]*\)@.*|\1|')
fi
fi
fi

REMOTE_URL=$(git remote get-url origin)
OWNER_REPO=$(echo "$REMOTE_URL" | sed -E 's|.*github\.com[:/]||; s|\.git$||')
OWNER=$(echo "$OWNER_REPO" | cut -d/ -f1)
REPO=$(echo "$OWNER_REPO" | cut -d/ -f2)
```

---

## 1. Viewing Issues

**With gh:**

```bash
gh issue list
gh issue list --state open --label "bug"
gh issue list --assignee @me
gh issue list --search "authentication error" --state all
gh issue view 42
```

**With curl:**

```bash
# List open issues
curl -s \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
"https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues?state=open&per_page=20" \
| python3 -c "
import sys, json
for i in json.load(sys.stdin):
if 'pull_request' not in i: # GitHub API returns PRs in /issues too
labels = ', '.join(l['name'] for l in i['labels'])
print(f\"#{i['number']:5} {i['state']:6} {labels:30} {i['title']}\")"

# Filter by label
curl -s \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
"https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues?state=open&labels=bug&per_page=20" \
| python3 -c "
import sys, json
for i in json.load(sys.stdin):
if 'pull_request' not in i:
print(f\"#{i['number']} {i['title']}\")"

# View a specific issue
curl -s \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/42 \
| python3 -c "
import sys, json
i = json.load(sys.stdin)
labels = ', '.join(l['name'] for l in i['labels'])
assignees = ', '.join(a['login'] for a in i['assignees'])
print(f\"#{i['number']}: {i['title']}\")
print(f\"State: {i['state']} Labels: {labels} Assignees: {assignees}\")
print(f\"Author: {i['user']['login']} Created: {i['created_at']}\")
print(f\"\n{i['body']}\")"

# Search issues
curl -s \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
"https://api.github.com/search/issues?q=authentication+error+repo:$OWNER/$REPO" \
| python3 -c "
import sys, json
for i in json.load(sys.stdin)['items']:
print(f\"#{i['number']} {i['state']:6} {i['title']}\")"
```

## 2. Creating Issues

**With gh:**

```bash
gh issue create \
--title "Login redirect ignores ?next= parameter" \
--body "## Description
After logging in, users always land on /dashboard.

## Steps to Reproduce
1. Navigate to /settings while logged out
2. Get redirected to /login?next=/settings
3. Log in
4. Actual: redirected to /dashboard (should go to /settings)

## Expected Behavior
Respect the ?next= query parameter." \
--label "bug,backend" \
--assignee "username"
```

**With curl:**

```bash
curl -s -X POST \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues \
-d '{
"title": "Login redirect ignores ?next= parameter",
"body": "## Description\nAfter logging in, users always land on /dashboard.\n\n## Steps to Reproduce\n1. Navigate to /settings while logged out\n2. Get redirected to /login?next=/settings\n3. Log in\n4. Actual: redirected to /dashboard\n\n## Expected Behavior\nRespect the ?next= query parameter.",
"labels": ["bug", "backend"],
"assignees": ["username"]
}'
```

### Bug Report Template

```
## Bug Description
<What's happening>

## Steps to Reproduce
1. &lt;step&gt;
2. &lt;step&gt;

## Expected Behavior
&lt;What should happen&gt;

## Actual Behavior
&lt;What actually happens&gt;

## Environment
- OS: &lt;os&gt;
- Version: &lt;version&gt;
```

### Feature Request Template

```
## Feature Description
&lt;What you want&gt;

## Motivation
&lt;Why this would be useful&gt;

## Proposed Solution
&lt;How it could work&gt;

## Alternatives Considered
&lt;Other approaches&gt;
```

## 3. Managing Issues

### Add/Remove Labels

**With gh:**

```bash
gh issue edit 42 --add-label "priority:high,bug"
gh issue edit 42 --remove-label "needs-triage"
```

**With curl:**

```bash
# Add labels
curl -s -X POST \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/42/labels \
-d '&#123;"labels": ["priority:high", "bug"]&#125;'

# Remove a label
curl -s -X DELETE \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/42/labels/needs-triage

# List available labels in the repo
curl -s \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/labels \
| python3 -c "
import sys, json
for l in json.load(sys.stdin):
print(f\" &#123;l['name']:30&#125; &#123;l.get('description', '')&#125;\")"
```

### Assignment

**With gh:**

```bash
gh issue edit 42 --add-assignee username
gh issue edit 42 --add-assignee @me
```

**With curl:**

```bash
curl -s -X POST \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/42/assignees \
-d '&#123;"assignees": ["username"]&#125;'
```

### Commenting

**With gh:**

```bash
gh issue comment 42 --body "Investigated — root cause is in auth middleware. Working on a fix."
```

**With curl:**

```bash
curl -s -X POST \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/42/comments \
-d '&#123;"body": "Investigated — root cause is in auth middleware. Working on a fix."&#125;'
```

### Closing and Reopening

**With gh:**

```bash
gh issue close 42
gh issue close 42 --reason "not planned"
gh issue reopen 42
```

**With curl:**

```bash
# Close
curl -s -X PATCH \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/42 \
-d '&#123;"state": "closed", "state_reason": "completed"&#125;'

# Reopen
curl -s -X PATCH \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/42 \
-d '&#123;"state": "open"&#125;'
```

### Linking Issues to PRs

Issues are automatically closed when a PR merges with the right keywords in the body:

```
Closes #42
Fixes #42
Resolves #42
```

To create a branch from an issue:

**With gh:**

```bash
gh issue develop 42 --checkout
```

**With git (manual equivalent):**

```bash
git checkout main && git pull origin main
git checkout -b fix/issue-42-login-redirect
```

## 4. Issue Triage Workflow

When asked to triage issues:

1. **List untriaged issues:**

```bash
# With gh
gh issue list --label "needs-triage" --state open

# With curl
curl -s \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
"https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues?labels=needs-triage&state=open" \
| python3 -c "
import sys, json
for i in json.load(sys.stdin):
if 'pull_request' not in i:
print(f\"#&#123;i['number']&#125; &#123;i['title']&#125;\")"
```

2. **Read and categorize** each issue (view details, understand the bug/feature)

3. **Apply labels and priority** (see Managing Issues above)

4. **Assign** if the owner is clear

5. **Comment with triage notes** if needed

## 5. Bulk Operations

For batch operations, combine API calls with shell scripting:

**With gh:**

```bash
# Close all issues with a specific label
gh issue list --label "wontfix" --json number --jq '.[].number' | \
xargs -I &#123;&#125; gh issue close &#123;&#125; --reason "not planned"
```

**With curl:**

```bash
# List issue numbers with a label, then close each
curl -s \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
"https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues?labels=wontfix&state=open" \
| python3 -c "import sys,json; [print(i['number']) for i in json.load(sys.stdin)]" \
| while read num; do
curl -s -X PATCH \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
https://api.github.com/repos/$OWNER/$REPO/issues/$num \
-d '&#123;"state": "closed", "state_reason": "not_planned"&#125;'
echo "Closed #$num"
done
```

## Quick Reference Table

| Action | gh | curl endpoint |
|--------|-----|--------------|
| List issues | `gh issue list` | `GET /repos/{o}/{r}/issues` |
| View issue | `gh issue view N` | `GET /repos/{o}/{r}/issues/N` |
| Create issue | `gh issue create ...` | `POST /repos/{o}/{r}/issues` |
| Add labels | `gh issue edit N --add-label ...` | `POST /repos/{o}/{r}/issues/N/labels` |
| Assign | `gh issue edit N --add-assignee ...` | `POST /repos/{o}/{r}/issues/N/assignees` |
| Comment | `gh issue comment N --body ...` | `POST /repos/{o}/{r}/issues/N/comments` |
| Close | `gh issue close N` | `PATCH /repos/{o}/{r}/issues/N` |
| Search | `gh issue list --search "..."` | `GET /search/issues?q=...` |